Supporting standards in higher education

The Council on Higher education (CHE) recently circulated for comment a consultation document entitled A Framework for Qualification Standards in Higher Education.

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This thing called Grade R

In amongst other projects that I as working on I spent a good part of 18 months reading, talking and writing about Grade R. There were two main questions I was asking: Is the SA education system ready to formalise Grade R? How do ECD practitioners (all of us, not only teachers) want to take this forward?

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Supporting Online Learners at UNISWA

Saide presenteCourse Participantsd the Supporting Online Learners (SOL) course using a blended approach for 30 academics from a variety of departments at the University of Swaziland (UNISWA). The course was presented face-to-face on the university campus for 2 days and then continued online for 3 days. The academics were highly motivated and eager to learn about open learning, e-learning, web conferencing and how to support online learners. Valuable support was provided by members of the university’s Institute for Distance Education (IDE).

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Open Educational Resources at Unisa

Some interesting points came up in an OER sensitisation workshop for staff in the Department of Curriculum and Learning Development at Unisa last week, including the views of workshop participants
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Open Learning Principles

Saide promotes the use of open learning. Key principles for open learning are:
  • Learning opportunity should be lifelong and should encompass both education and training;
  • The learning process should centre on the learners, build on their experience and encourage independent and critical thinking;
  • Learning provision should be flexible so that learners can increasingly choose, where, when, what and how they learn, as well as the pace at which they will learn;
  • Prior learning, prior experience and demonstrated competencies should be recognized so that learners are not unnecessarily barred from educational opportunities by lack of appropriate qualifications;
  • Learners should be able to accumulate credits from different learning contexts;
  • Providers should create the conditions for a fair chance of learner success.

Supporting ODL and teacher development in Zambia with OER

Tony Mays reports on a new project in Zambia
The National In-Service Teachers College (NISTCOL) in Zambia offers distance education courses for the professional development of teachers both in-service and to a lesser extent also pre-service. Traditionally it has made use of a print-based and contact supported model with the support offered through a collaboration agreement with the twelve existing contact-based Colleges of Education in the country. However, it is in the process of expanding into the provision also of elearning options using Moodle software.
With the support of the Flemish Association for Development Cooperation and Technical Assistance (VVOB), NISTCOL has also embarked on the development of a series of short courses to build capacity for the provision of high quality Open, Distance and eLearning (ODeL) opportunities. The series will start with the development of a short course on learner support for which Saide has been engaged to play a supporting role.
In addition, NISTCOL is exploring the integration and use of OER in both its ODeL initiative and its mainstream teaching programmes. With VVOB support, NISTCOL and its affiliated colleges now have access to the resources of the eGranary initiative as well as those of the Khan academy and is busy with the identification, adaptation and integration of additional OER to add to its growing repository of resources. In return, the College plans to make available its diploma course materials as OER and Saide’s OER Africa initiative will be supporting the process of open publication.
The new ODeL capacity-building initiative in particular was the focus of a four-day workshop in the period 5-9 September 2011 attended by representatives of the Ministry of Education, NISTCOL and its partner Colleges. The first two days of the workshop were facilitated by Prof Richard Siaciwena and Dr Vitalicy Chifwepa and comprised a wide-ranging overview of the field of learner support in ODeL provision – enabling participants at the end of the two-day engagement to identify and prioritise the proposed content for the learner support short course. The second two days of the workshop were facilitated by Tony Mays, representing Saide’s OER Africa initiative, and explored the nature of OER, open licensing possibilities and issues to do with finding, evaluating and adapting OER as well as some of the policy implications thereof.
Thanks to the resources available in the new Knowledge Centre based in the MoE buildings (see supporting picture), the support of the IT director of that centre and additional bandwidth purchased by VVOB for the day, participants in the workshop were able to have a hands-on experience of searching for and evaluating OER related to their respective immediate needs – whether as part of the teacher education or the ODeL programme initiatives. A variety of strategies were followed and lessons learned both in searching for appropriate content and in organising the search process (individually, in pairs and in teams).
We look forward to our continuing engagement with our new colleagues at the MoE, NISTCOL and VVOB.

On conventional (paper-based) ODL and (Web 2.0) e-Learning

A review of Creating Learning Materials for Open and Distance Learning: A Handbook for Authors and Instructional Designers – Commonwealth of Learning (COL), 2005

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Saide current awareness service

Saide provides a regular daily current awareness service of articles on education matters in South Africa, the use of distance education, educational technology and other educational innovations to support access to education within sub-Saharan Africa. The service was started primarily for Saide staff, however, we do welcome external subscribers.

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Expanding opportunities for public health workers

Tony Mays reports on a recent initiative by the University of the Western Cape School of Public Health (UWC SOPH).
In June 2009, the UWC SOPH launched a WHO-UWC Masters in Public Health with the aim of building a critical mass of leaders to advance sustained development of the workforce in three African countries. The project is currently moving into a second phase funded by WHO which is aimed at deepening institutional capacity through collaboration and which has the following specific aims:
• ensuring key staff members in the partner institutions develop essential competencies in health workforce development;
• strengthening capacity of partner institutions to integrate health workforce development into relevant current and future degree programmes offered by their institutions;
• building capacity for open and distance learning among the partner institutions; and
• documenting and evaluating the outcomes and effectiveness of the project .
In pursuit of the third aim outlined above, the UWC SOPH recently hosted a 4-day workshop on the UWC campus in the new light and airy SOPH building. The workshop was planned and facilitated by Lucy Alexander and Woldekidan Amde (UWC SOPH), Barbara Hutton (independent consultant) and Tony Mays (Saide/OER Africa) and involved participants from Ethiopia, Namibia, Rwanda and Tanzania.
The workshop included sessions on:
• Introduction to distance learning (medium, systems, elements)
• Writing distance learning materials (guidelines and practicals)
• Overview of student support
• A learning theory for a distance learning programme
• Alternate media for delivery and support and design of support mechanisms including OER
• Administration and finance systems in distance learning
• Designing a strategy for materials development and student support
• Planning a distance learning strategy for your own institution.
The workshop was supported by a CD of OER and ODL resources compiled prior to and during the workshop using Dropbox. The UWC SOPH has already posted a number of its distance modules as OER on the UWC’s Freecourseware site  and on Saide’s OER Africa website . For further information about the work of the UWC SOPH, visit www.uwc.ac.za/publichealth or email to lmartin@uwc.ac.za.
Saide and its OER Africa project were proud to be invited to co-plan and co-facilitate the workshop and wish all our new colleagues and friends good luck with the process of expanding access to professional development opportunities for public health workers using OER materials and ODL methods.

Where to start finding out about current and new eLearning technologies and trends

How does one even begin to keep up with the fast pace of evolving learning technologies and practices? Here are a few suggestions that may be useful to get you going, or lead you down previously undiscovered paths …

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